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Taleju Temple, Kathmandu

 Taleju Bhawani, the Nepalese Malla dynasty's royal goddess, is honored at the Hindu temple named in her honor. It is situated in Hanuman Dhoka, Kathmandu Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and was constructed in 1564 by Mahendra Malla. Taleju Bhawani and Kumari Devi each have their own shire inside the temple. The Taleju Temple only opens once a year, during Dashain. 





ZONE

 Nepal is divided into 14 zones for strategic coordination of administrative districts as well as balanced and integrated socio-political and economic development of the identifiable geographical areas. The zone is known as Anchal in Nepali. See Anchal .                          


ZILLA

 It is a local term for the administrative district of Nepal. There are altogether 75 zillas or districts in Nepal. Zilla is the most identifiable administrative unit with all line agencies of administrative, political and development activities of the country. The grass root political units below District is either a Village Development unit or a town. There are about  3900 VDC’s and 59 Municipal towns.      


YUGA

 Yuga means the age or the aeon of the universe. Yugas are described in different ways under various beliefs. In Hindu religious text the time of the universe is divided into Yugas, Mahayugas and Kalpas. There are four Yugas namely, Krita Yuga or Satya Yuga, Treta Yuga, Dwapar Yuga and Kali Yuga. How long are all those a eons? It is incredibly a huge calculation for a human mind. Here goes the lengths of all four Yugas as described in Hindu mythologies. The years are calculated in terms of our years and the years of the gods which have different connotations. Each year of the gods is equivalent to 360 years of men. Hence,

Krita Yuga  has 4800 years of gods x 360 equals to  1,728,000 years of ours

Treta  Yuga has 3600  years of gods x 360 equals to 1,296,000 years of ours

Dwapar Yuga has 2400 years of gods x 360 equals to 864,000 years of ours. Kali Yuga  has 1200 years of gods x 360 equals to   432,000 years of ours

Total  number of years of all four Yugas is  4,320,000 years of ours. Total period of all four Yugas becomes one Mahayuga. i. e.,  4,320,000 years

Two thousand Mahayugas makes one Kalpa.

One Kalpa is just a day and night for Bramha, the creator. Every time he goes for retiring, he destroys the whole creations except gods, sages and elements. Next day of his, as soon as he gets awake, he again starts his creations for another day of ‘His’ which is equivalent to 2,160,000,000 years of ours.

It is believed that this process goes on for 100 years of Bramha.  

YONI

 Yoni is often found in combination with Lingam which makes the wheel of creation complete. Linga or Lingam is a  form of Lord Shiva. The phallic symbol of lord Shiva united with Yoni, the female organ is to symbolize the supreme Brahmah or the Absoluteness. Such a combination of the Yoni and the Linga represent the non-stop creative action..