MANDALA

 Mandala, literally meaning a circle, is a Tantric meditation device. It is a pictorial chart of Mahayana Buddhism with its own special entity and significance. It is considered as a visual aid for concentration or meditation leading to the attainment of insights and supernatural power known as Siddhi. The Mandala is the practical as well as graphic representation of the operational scheme of the thought processes. It involves a clear plan for practical realization of the thought process within oneself. It, thus, becomes a Yantra or an instrument. 

There are many types and varieties of mandala’s depending on the nature of the central deity. The most classic pattern of mandalas are of the Dhyani Buddha’s. A circular design in which Pancha Buddha’s, Bodhisatwa’s, demons and sinners along with protectors are arranged formally showing them all in their proper places is believed to be a powerful instrument for producing desired results.  Mandala as a whole is protected by Mahankala. Philosophically, the mandala represents personified sphere of Purity free from all obstacles and impurities. The square of the sacred sphere is enclosed inside multiple circles of flame, Bajra and protective deities.